Research Article

Changes in Corneal Parameters after DMEK Surgery: A Swept-Source Imaging Analysis at 12-Month Follow-Up Time

Table 3

The correlations between changes in VA, CCT, keratometry, astigmatism, astigmatism asymmetry, and higher-order aberration and baseline values of those parameters.

CorrelationThe change of the selected parameter at 1 month as compared to baselineThe change of the selected parameter at 3 months as compared to baselineThe change of the selected parameter at 6 months as compared to baselineThe change of the selected parameter at 12 months as compared to baseline

Baseline BCVA−0.11−0.28−0.190.57
Baseline CCT0.900.870.910.91
Baseline mean keratometryAnterior3 mm OZ0.790.840.810.85
6 mm OZ−0.72−0.76−0.75−0.78
Posterior3 mm OZ−0.86−0.94−0.93−0.92
6 mm OZ−0.83−0.87−0.89−0.89
Total3 mm OZ−0.88−0.89−0.87−0.90
6 mm OZ−0.86−0.86−0.87−0.86

Baseline mean astigmatismAnterior3 mm OZ−0.46−0.84−0.86−0.70
6 mm OZ−0.13−0.59−0.65−0.57
Posterior3 mm OZ−0.64−0.83−0.83−0.74
6 mm OZ−0.55−0.83−0.84−0.75
Total3 mm OZ−0.52−0.86−0.86−0.78
6 mm OZ−0.40−0.76−0.81−0.74

Baseline astigmatism asymmetryAnterior3 mm OZ−0.12−0.14−0.12−0.16
6 mm OZ−0.01−0.14+0.05+0.05
Posterior3 mm OZ−0.90−0.95−0.92−0.94
6 mm OZ−0.92−0.93−0.91−0.94
Total3 mm OZ−0.91−0.92−0.95−0.91
6 mm OZ−0.90−0.94−0.96−0.91

Baseline higher-order aberrationsAnterior3 mm OZ−0.84−0.87−0.88−0.97
6 mm OZ−0.80−0.92−0.92−0.98
Posterior3 mm OZ−0.89−0.93−0.90−0.95
6 mm OZ−0.85−0.87−0.85−0.89
Total3 mm OZ−0.83−0.85−0.93−0.98
6 mm OZ−0.81−0.94−0.95−0.97

The correlations were calculated for 4 consecutive time points, i.e., 1, 3, 6, and 12 months postoperatively. Significant values are shown in bold.