Research Article

Preliminary Characterization of Predictive Factors of the Visual Change after Epi-On and Epi-Off Corneal Collagen Crosslinking Techniques

Table 4

Differences between the epi-on and epi-off groups in the corneal topometric parameters in the different visits of the follow-up.

Mean (SD)Preoperative-valuePostoperative 3 months-valuePostoperative 12 months-value
Median (Range)Epi-onEpi-offEpi-onEpi-offEpi-onEpi-off

IHD0.20 (0.14)0.13 (0.07)0.0050.19 (0.12)0.13 (0.07)0.0310.21 (0.16)0.17 (0.15)0.191
0.18 (0.88)0.12 (0.35)0.18 (0.67)0.13 (0.32)0.18 (0.67)0.13 (0.71)
ISV114.11 (34.63)89.78 (41.90)0.012113.55 (36.10)91.81 (36.63)0.015110.25 (40.96)88.61 (39.80)0.035
110.00 (149.00)84.50 (193.00)110.00 (144.00)91.00 (180.00)106.50 (147.00)86.00 (191.00)
IVA1.23 (0.47)0.94 (0.59)0.0291.21 (0.49)0.98 (0.53)0.0871.17 (0.52)0.96 (0.56)0.161
1.23 (1.72)0.87 (2.76)1.14 (1.72)0.98 (2.52)1.15 (1.64)0.95 (2.65)
KI1.32 (0.14)1.24 (0.15)0.0371.31 (0.14)1.24 (0.14)0.0351.31 (0.16)1.23 (0.14)0.058
1.33 (0.64)1.22 (0.75)1.33 (0.65)1.23 (0.69)1.29 (0.61)1.24 (0.74)
Rmin (mm)5.66 (0.62)6.03 (0.66)0.0215.67 (0.61)6.05 (0.63)0.0205.71 (0.69)6.15 (0.70)0.020
5.67 (2.70)6.07 (2.46)5.58 (2.67)6.06 (2.34)5.64 (2.85)6.22 (2.67)
ARC (mm)6.32 (0.63)6.68 (0.55)0.0186.25 (0.59)6.74 (0.53)0.1086.36 (0.65)6.80 (0.61)0.012
6.09 (2.40)6.60 (2.04)6.08 (2.42)6.68 (2.04)6.09 (2.37)6.71 (2.34)
PRC (mm)4.65 (0.58)5.02 (0.56)0.0104.56 (0.52)5.03 (0.50)0.0954.69 (0.63)5.05 (0.52)0.020
4.52 (2.44)4.98 (2.17)4.53 (2.19)4.98 (1.91)4.59 (2.52)5.01 (2.09)

IHD, index of height decentration; ISV, index of surface variance; IVA, index of vertical asymmetry; KI, keratoconus index; Rmin, minimum radii of curvature; ARC, anterior average radius of curvature taken from the 3.0 mm optical zone centered on the thinnest point; PRC, posterior average radius of curvature taken from the 3.0 mm optical zone centered on the thinnest point.