Research Article

Longitudinal Changes of Axial Length and Associated Factors in Congenital Ectopia Lentis Patients

Table 3

Potential associated factors for axial length growth in CEL patients.

Surgery groupNonsurgery group
Univariate regressionMultiple regressionUnivariate regressionMultiple regression
β (95% CI)β (95% CI)β (95% CI)β (95% CI)

Female−0.046 (−0.136, 0.044)0.3100.065 (−0.118, 0.248)0.475
Age (years)−0.008 (−0.013, −0.003)0.001−0.009 (−0.014, −0.003)0.002−0.016 (−0.031, −0.002)0.029−0.027 (−0.048, −0.007)0.01
AL (mm)0.007 (−0.011, 0.025)0.4410.078 (0.037, 0.118)<0.0010.073 (0.023, 0.122)0.006
IOP (mmHg)0.000 (−0.012, 0.013)0.944−0.041 (−0.080, −0.003)0.036−0.031 (−0.064, 0.001)0.060
BCVA (logMAR)0.181 (0.012, 0.352)0.0360.256 (0.072, 0.439)0.0070.366 (0.114, 0.618)0.006
CCT (mm)0.001 (−0.001, 0.001)0.4260.001 (−0.001, 0.002)0.080
SE (D)−0.007 (−0.018,0.003)0.174−0.009 (−0.021, 0.002)0.117
Km (D)−0.003 (−0.025, 0.019)0.801−0.014 (−0.071, 0.043)0.6220.038 (−0.018, 0.094)0.175

Surgery group: AL, IOP, BCVA (logMAR), CCT, SE, and Km were detected at baseline; nonsurgery group: AL, IOP, BCVA (logMAR), CCT, SE, and Km were performed at 3 months after operation.