Clinical Study

Bone Strength and Arterial Stiffness Impact on Cardiovascular Mortality in a General Population

Table 3

Multiple backward regression analysis of determinants of PWV.

Multiple regressionDependent , PWV
Sample size (558)

Coefficient of determination 0.2899
Residual standard deviation1.6923
Multiple correlation coefficient0.5385

Regression equation

Independent variablesCoefficient stStd. error

BMD FN, g/cm2−6.00940.5402−11.124<0.0001
Hypertension1.73400.160710.7930.0091
Diabetes0.45950.16172.8420.0046
Smoking0.33410.19491.7140.0871

Variables not included in the model: spine BMD, age, and BMI.
BMD: bone mineral density; BMI: body mass index; FN: femoral neck; PWV: pulse wave velocity;  st: beta standardized coefficient; Std. error: standard error.