Does Current General Mental Health Status Relate to Current Smoking Status in Pregnant Women?
Table 1
Participant characteristics, unadjusted results, and adjusted results.
Predicting tobacco use (Yes vs. no)
Descriptive statistics
Unadjusted statistics
Adjusted statistics
N=621
OR
95% CI
OR
95% CI
N
%
Low
High
Low
High
Mental health status
621
100
Low
63
10
ref
-
-
ref
-
-
Moderate
154
25
0.35
0.14
0.87
0.42
0.14
1.28
High
404
65
0.18
0.08
0.42
0.29
0.09
0.88
Depression diagnosis
621
100
No
494
80
ref
-
-
ref
-
-
Yes
127
20
4.93
2.46
9.89
2.33
0.86
6.30
Routine checkup
605
97
More than one year
177
29
ref
-
-
ref
-
-
Within the past year
428
71
0.49
0.25
0.97
0.81
0.35
1.86
Healthcare plan
621
100
No
77
12
ref
-
-
ref
-
-
Yes
544
88
0.59
0.26
1.35
0.70
0.25
1.99
Age
621
100
18 – 29
332
53
ref
-
-
ref
-
-
30 – 38
289
47
0.83
0.43
1.60
1.37
0.58
3.21
Marital status
609
98
Other
211
34
ref
-
-
ref
-
-
Married
409
66
0.16
0.08
0.34
0.20
0.08
0.53
Ethnicity/race
611
98
Other
198
32
ref
-
-
ref
-
-
White
413
68
2.58
1.09
6.11
3.65
1.17
11.38
Education level
618
100
High school or less
167
27
ref
-
-
ref
-
-
Some college or more
451
73
2.63
1.25
5.55
2.28
0.81
6.41
Income level
541
87
Less than $25,000
162
30
ref
-
-
ref
-
-
$25,000 or more
379
70
3.29
1.62
6.66
1.56
0.58
4.16
Employment status
612
99
Other
239
39
ref
-
-
ref
-
-
Employed
373
61
0.65
0.33
1.26
1.04
0.44
2.48
Variable %s are based on the sample total N; category %s are based on the variable total N. All models are adjusted for state. Note. OR = odds ratio; 95% CI = 95% confidence intervals; ref=referent group; italic indicates significance (ORs with 95% CI that do not include 1.00 are significant).