Neonatal and Maternal Complications of Placenta Praevia and Its Risk Factors in Tikur Anbessa Specialized and Gandhi Memorial Hospitals: Unmatched Case-Control Study

Table 4

Maternal complications of cases and controls in Tikur Anbessa Specialized Referral and Gandhi Memorial Hospitals, Ethiopia, 2018.

Maternal complications		Case ()	Control ()	Total ()
PPH	Yes	68 (22.4%)	7 (2.3%)	75 (12.4%)
	No	235 (77.6%)	296 (97.7%)	531 (87.6%)
Adherent placenta	Yes	20 (6.6%)	0 (0%)	20 (3.3%)
	No	283 (93.4%)	303 (100%)	586 (96.7%)
Surgical site infection	Yes	5 (1.7%)	5 (1.7%)	10 (1.7%)
	No	298 (98.3%)	298 (98.3%)	596 (98.3%)
PROM	Yes	16 (5.3%)	16 (5.3%)	32 (5.3%)
	No	287 (94.7%)	287 (94.7%)	574 (94.7%)
Hysterectomy	Yes	12 (4%)	0 (0%)	12 (2%)
	No	291 (96%)	303 (100%)	594 (98%)
UTI	Yes	3 (0.5%)	0 (0%)	3 (1%)
	No	300 (50%)	303 (50)%	603 (100%)
Anemia	Severe anemia	3 (1%)	0 (0%)	3 (0.5%)
	Moderate anemia	91 (30%)	7 (2.3%)	98 (16.2%)
	No anemia	209 (69%)	296 (97.7%)	505 (83.3%)
Blood transfusion	1-3 units	104 (34.3%)	14 (4.6%)	118 (19.5%)
	≥4	18 (5.9%)	0 (0%)	18 (3%)
	No transfusion	181 (59.7%)	289 (95.4%)	470 (77.6%)
Hospital stay	<14 days	188 (62%)	303 (100%)	491 (81%)
	≥14 days	115 (38%)	0 (0%)	11519.0%