Research Article
Antenatal Depression and Associated Factors among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Care Service in Kochi Health Center, Jimma Town, Ethiopia
Table 6
Factors associated with antenatal depression among pregnant women in Kochi Health Center, Jimma town, southwest Ethiopia, 2019.
| | Variables | Categories | Frequency (%) | Antenatal depression among pregnant woman | Chi-square ( value) | | Yes (%) | No (%) |
| | Residence | Urban | 289 (92.1) | 50 (17.3) | 239 (82.7) | 1.4405 (0.230052) | | Rural | 25 (7.9) | 2 (8) | 23 (92) |
| | Age of the respondents | 15-19 | 23 (7.4) | 4 (17.4) | 19 (82.6) | 6.9594 (0.138052) | | 20-24 | 72 (22.9) | 16 (22.2) | 56 (77.8) | | 25-29 | 121 (38.5) | 23 (19) | 98 (81) | | 30-34 | 80 (25.4) | 6 (7.5) | 74 (92.5) | | ≥35 | 18 (5.8) | 3 (16.7) | 15 (83.3) |
| | Occupation | Housewife | 176 (56.1) | 25 (14.2) | 151 (85.6) | 4.2657 (0.371246) | | Government employee | 32 (10.2) | 5 (15.6) | 27 (84.4) | | Merchant | 56 (17.8) | 9 (16.1) | 47 (83.9) | | Daily laborer | 28 (8.9) | 8 (28.6) | 20 (71.4) | | Others | 22 (7.9) | 5 (22.7) | 17 (77.3) |
| | Marital status | Single | 19 (6.1) | 15 (79.0) | 4 (21.1) | 72.1353 (< 0.00001) | | Married | 280 (89.2) | 30 (10.7) | 250 (89.3) | | Divorced | 11 (3.5) | 6 (54.5) | 5 (45.4) | | Widowed | 4 (1.2) | 1 (25) | 3 (75) |
| | Ethnicity | Oromo | 149 (47.5) | 26 (17.5) | 123 (82.5) | 1.6634 (0.797358) | | Kefa | 73 (23.2) | 10 (13.7) | 63 (86.3) | | Amhara | 61 (19.4) | 9 (14.8) | 52 (85.2) | | Yem | 25 (8.0) | 6 (24) | 19 (76) | | Others | 6 (1.9) | 1 (16.7) | 5 (83.3) |
| | Religion | Muslim | 141 (44.9) | 24 (17.0) | 117 (83.0) | 0.4443 (0.930957) | | Orthodox | 96 (30.6) | 14 (14.6) | 82 (85.4) | | Protestant | 60 (19.1) | 11 (18.3) | 49 (81.7) | | Others | 17 (5.4) | 3 (17.6) | 14 (82.4) |
| | Educational status | Illiterate | 57 (18.1) | 10 (17.5) | 47 (82.5) | 8.2355 (0.083324) | | Read and write | 65 (20.7) | 18 (27.7) | 47 (72.3) | | Primary school | 116 (36.9) | 14 (12.1) | 102 (87.9) | | Secondary school | 51 (16.2) | 7 (13.7) | 44 (86.3) | | College and above | 25 (8.0) | 3 (12.0) | 22 (88.0) |
| | Family monthly income | <1000 birr | 171 (54.5) | 27 (15.8) | 144 (84.2) | 0.1769 (0.915365) | | 1000-2500 birr | 90 (28.6) | 16 (17.8) | 74 (82.2) | | >2500 birr | 53 (16.9) | 9 (17) | 44 (83) |
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Other occupation includes waiters and homemade. Other ethnicities include Gurage, Tigre, and Wolayeta. Other religion includes catholic and Wakefeta. |
