Research Article

Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 (HSV-2) and Cytomegalovirus (CMV) among Women with Macerated Stillbirth: A Cross-Sectional Hospital-Based Study from Mwanza, Tanzania

Table 4

Univariate and multinomial logistic regression analysis of the factors associated with HCMV IgG seropositivity among 168 women with stillbirth in Mwanza, Tanzania.

VariableHCMV Seropositivity%/mean SD, median IQRUnivariate analysisMultivariate analysis
RRR: 95% CI valueRRR: 95% CI value

Age27, IQR: 22-341.02 (0.97-1.07)0.406
Parity0.99 (0.85-1.16)0.926
Gestation age37 IQR:33-381.00 (0.91-1.10)0.999
Residence
 Rural61 (65.59%)1
 Urban70 (93.33%)7.34 (2.69-20.03)<0.0014.43 (1.53-12.80)0.006
Education level
 None12 (70.59%)1
 Primary89 (76.72%)0.820.992
 Secondary19 (79.17%)0.940.992
 Tertiary11 (100%)1.30.992
Occupation
 Unemployed18 (90.00%)1
 Business76 (70.37%)0.26 (0.06-1.2)0.0850.50 (0.10-2.50)0.400
 Farming18 (85.71%)0.39 (0.11-1.440.1590.61 (0.15-2.38)0.481
 S/employed18 (90.00%)NANANA
Marital status
 Single20 (71.43%)1
 Married111 (79.29%)0.65 (0.26-1.63)0.362
History of abortion
 No106 (79.70%)1
 Yes25 (71.43%)1.57 (0.67-1.66)0.296
History of LBW
 No113 (79.58%)1
 Yes18 (69.23%)1.73 (0.68-4.38)0.246
History of premature birth
 No126 (78.26%)1
 Yes5 (71.43%)1.73 (0.68-4.38)