Review Article
Antibiotic-Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii Increasing Success Remains a Challenge as a Nosocomial Pathogen
Table 1
Surveillance studies carried out in Mexico.
| Date (year of publication) | Type of surveillance | Region of study | Main results | Outbreak | Reference |
| 2010 | Local | Monterrey | Incidence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) Acinetobacter: 74% | | [56] |
| 2013 | Local | Guadalajara | Acinetobacter endemicity and decreased susceptibility. Became one of the five microorganisms most frequently isolated in nosocomial infections. | | [57] |
| 2014 | Local | Mexico City | Presence of ST758 and the new OXA-23 allele called OXA-239 | | [59] |
| 2015 | Local | Monterrey | Attributable mortality: 14.5%. Presence of new sequence type and OXA-58 and OXA-72 | | [60] |
| 2015 | Local | SLP | OXA-72 associated with plasmid. | | [62] |
| 2010 | National | National | No data accessible. | | [63] |
| 2011 | National | National | Frequency of 7% in nosocomial infections. No more data accessible. | | [64] |
| 2012 | National | Guadalajara | Presence of OXA-24 | | [61] |
| 2015 | National | Multicentered | Predominance of clonal complexes CC636 and CC92. New OXA-469 allele found and regional distribution of OXA-72 and OXA-239 determined. | | Submitted |
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Included all the states in Mexico. +, positive; −, negative; SLP, San Luis Potosí.
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