Research Article
Bacterial Isolates and Drug Susceptibility Pattern of Sterile Body Fluids from Tertiary Hospital, Northern Ethiopia: A Four-Year Retrospective Study
Table 2
Antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of gram-positive bacteria (n=23) isolated from body fluids.
| | Bacterial Isolates | Pattern | CIP | CRO | AMC | C | P | TE | SXT | E | AMP | | N (%) | N (%) | N (%) | N (%) | N (%) | N (%) | N (%) | N (%) | N (%) |
| | S.pneumoniae (n=11) | R | 0(0.0) | 0(00.0) | 0(0.0) | 3(50.0) | 1(10.0) | 1(10.0) | 1(12.5) | 4(57.1) | 5(62.5) | | I | 0(0.0) | 1(30.0) | 0(0.0) | 3(50.0) | 3(30.0) | 2(20.0) | 1(12.5) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | | S | 3(100) | 6(60.0) | 4(100) | 0(0.0) | 6(60.0) | 7(70.0) | 6(75.0) | 3(42.9) | 3(37.5) |
| | S.aureus(n=4) | R | 0(0.0) | 1(50.0) | 1(100) | 0(0.0) | 2(66.7) | 0(0.0) | 1(33.3) | 1(25.0) | 0(0.0) | | I | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 1(25.0) | 0(0.0) | 1(25.0) | 0(0.0) | | S | 1(100) | 1(50.0) | 0(0.0) | 1(100) | 1(33.3) | 3(75.0) | 2(66.7) | 2(50.0) | 0(0.0) |
| | CoNS(n=3) | R | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 1(100) | 0(0.0) | 1(50.0) | 1(50.0) | 0(0.0) | | I | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | | S | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 1(100) | 0(0.0) | 3(100) | 1(50.0) | 1(50.0) | 0(0.0) |
| | Enterococcus Spp(n=2) | R | 2(100) | 1(100) | 1(100) | 0(0.0) | 1(100) | 2(100) | 0(0.0) | 2(100) | 2(100) | | I | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | | S | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 1(100) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) |
| | Streptococcus spp(n=1) | R | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 1(100) | 1(100) | 0(0.0) | 1(100) | 1(100) | | I | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | | S | 0(0.0) | 1(100) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 1(100) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) |
| | Micrococcus lutes(n=1) | R | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 1(100) | 0(0.0) | | I | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | | S | 0(0.0) | 1(100) | 0(0.0) | 1(100) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) |
| | Kocuriarose (n=1) | R | 1(100) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 1(100) | 1(100) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | | I | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | | S | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) |
| Total 
(n=23) | R | 3(42.9) | 2(16.7) | 2(33.3) | 3(33.3) | 6(37.5) | 5(23.8) | 4(26.7) | 10(57.8) | 11(78.6) | | I | 0(0.0) | 1(8.3) | 0(0.0) | 3(33.3) | 3(18.8) | 3(14.3) | 1(6.6) | 1(5.8) | 0(0.0) | | S | 4(57.1) | 9(75.0) | 4(66.7) | 3(33.3) | 7(43.7) | 13(61.9) | 10(66.7) | 6(35.3)
| 3(21.4)
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CIP = ciprofloxacin CRO = ceftriaxone AMC = amoxicillin-clavulinic acid, C = Chloramphenicol, P = penicillin TE = tetracycline, SXT= trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole. E = erythromycin AMP = ampicillin.
R = Resistant I = Intermediate S = Sensitive
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