Research Article

Comparative Study of Modified Quantitative Buffy Coat and Two Rapid Tests in Comparison with Peripheral Blood Smear in Malaria Diagnosis in Mumbai, India

Table 4

Patients infected with P.  vivax   .

Modified QBCPLDHParahit total

Sensitivity98 (94.5–98.9)ab97.0 (93.4–97.9)*a73% (68.6–73.9%)*b
Specificity98 (91.1–99.9)cd98.0 (90.8–99.9)#cd98% (89.2–99.9%)#d
Positive predictive value99 (95.5–99.9)99.0 (95.3 –99.9)98.6 (92.7–99.9)
Negative predictive value96.1 (89.3–97.9)94.2 (87.3–96.1)64.5 (58.7–65.7)
Likelihood ratio +4948.536.5
Likelihood ratio −0.020.0300.27
Odds ratio2401 (177.42–87320.96)1584.33 (140.25–44349.3)132.48 (18.11–2739.27)
Relative risk25.24 (8.93–48.37)17.15 (7.52–25.30)2.77 (2.24–2.91)
Kappa0.95 (0.85–0.98)0.941 (0.834–0.969)0.628 (0.51–0.65)
Overall accuracy9897.3381.33
False positive rate0.020.020.02
False negative rate0.020.030.27

Statistically significant highly significant.
#Not statistically significant , anot statistical significance .
cNot statistical significant , dnot statistical significance .
value is less than 0.0001. It is extremely statistically significant.