Research Article

Phytochemical Screening and In Vivo Antimalarial Activity of Two Traditionally Used Medicinal Plants of Afar Region, Ethiopia, against Plasmodium berghei in Swiss Albino Mice

Table 8

Antimalarial activities of crude Chloroform leaf extracts of Balanites rotundifolia and mean survival time.

Dose mg/kg extract% Parasitaemia ± SEM% SuppressionMST

NC75.92±1.090.006±0.63
20056.48±0.925.6±1.728 ±0.83
35044.16±0.7841.83±1.579.2±0.2
50033.42±2.7755.98±3.179.4±0.51
QC0.0010030(+)

Means in a column followed by the same letter do not differ significantly (P>0.05).
Key: values are presented as M±SEM; n=5; CQ= Chloroquine Phosphate; NC=negative control (0.2ml of dH2O); += maximum days of followup; MST=mean survival time.