Research Article

Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice towards Malaria among People Attending Mekaneeyesus Primary Hospital, South Gondar, Northwestern Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study

Table 6

Chi-square analyses of the associations of knowledge scores and practice scores of the study participants with sociodemographic status.

VariablesCategoryKnowledge score, Practice score,
Poor (%)Satisfactory (%)Good (%)Good (%)Poor (%)

SexMale
Female
32 (15.2)
20 (11.2)
58 (27.5)
34 (19.0)
121 (57.3)
125 (69.8)
6.513, 0.03996 (45.5)
102 (57.0)
115 (54.5)
77 (43.0)
5.111, 0.024

Age categoriesUnder 5
5-14
15-24
25-34
35-44
45-54
≥55
6 (50.0)
7 (26.9)
7 (7.4)
11 (10.2)
9 (12.5)
6 (15.0)
6 (15.8)
3 (25.0)
8 (30.8)
19 (20.2)
28 (25.9)
18 (25.0)
6 (15.0)
10 (26.3)
3 (25.0)
11 (42.3)
68 (72.3)
69 (63.9)
45 (62.5)
28 (70.0)
22 (57.9)
28.250, 0.0051 (8.3)
5 (19.2)
44 (46.8)
62 (57.4)
46 (63.9)
22 (55.0)
18 (47.4)
11 (91.7)
21 (80.8)
50 (53.2)
46 (42.6)
26 (36.1)
18 (45.0)
20 (52.6)
26.908, 0.001

Marital statusUn married
Married
Divorced
Widowed/widower
26 (14.8)
19 (10.2)
3 (23.1)
4 (26.7)
43 (24.4)
40 (21.5)
3 (23.1)
6 (40.0)
107 (60.8)
127 (68.3)
7 (53.8)
5 (33.3)
9.888, 0.12972 (40.9)
116 (62.4)
7 (53.8)
3 (20.0)
104 (59.1)
70 (37.6)
6 (46.2)
12 (80.0)
22.584, 0.001

Educational statusUneducated
1-8
9-12
College and above
31 (28.4)
14 (33.3)
2 (4.9)
5 (2.5)
51 (46.8)
10 (23.8)
5 (12.2)
26 (13.1)
27 (24.8)
18 (42.9)
34 (82.9)
167 (84.3)
131.946, 0.00122 (20.2)
12 (28.6)
17 (41.5)
147 (74.2)
87 (79.8)
30 (71.4)
24 (58.5)
51 (25.8)
94.146, 0.001

Occupational statusStudent
Daily laborer
Unemployed
House wife
Farmer
Merchant
Government employee
12 (16.4)
1 (3.3)
10 (22.2)
2 (10.0)
20 (28.2)
6 (8.1)
1 (1.3)
12 (16.4)
15 (50)
13 (28.9)
5 (25.0)
29 (40.8)
12 (16.2)
6 (7.8)
49 (67.1)
14 (46.7)
22 (48.9)
13 (65.0)
22 (30.0)
56 (75.7)
70 (90.9)
82.858,0.00125 (34.2)
16 (53.3)
16 (35.6)
11 (55.0)
18 (25.4)
49 (66.2)
63 (81.8)
48 (65.8)
14 (46.7)
29 (64.4)
9 (45.0)
53 (74.6)
25 (33.8)
14 (18.2)
67.478, 0.001

ResidenceRural
Urban
36 (24.3)
16 (6.6)
48 (32.4)
44 (18.2)
64 (43.2)
182 (75.2)
44.390, 0.00150 (33.8)
148 (61.2)
98 (66.2)
94 (38.8)
27.531, 0.001

Family monthly income in Ethiopian birr (ETB)Less than 500
500-1000
1000-1500
1500-2000
2000 and above
23 (31.1)
9 (14.3)
8 (18.6)
6 (19.4)
6 (3.4)
23 (31.1)
28 (44.4)
15 (34.9)
4 (12.9)
22 (12.3)
28 (37.8)
26 (41.3)
20 (46.5)
21 (67.7)
151 (84.3)
86.580, 0.00117 (23.0)
18 (28.6)
17 (39.5)
20 (64.5)
126 (70.4)
57 (77.0)
45 (71.4)
26 (60.5)
11 (35.5)
53 (29.6)
67.384, 0.001