Research Article

Study on Gastrointestinal Nematodes of Equines in and around Bekoji, South Eastern Ethiopia

Table 3

Species wise prevalence and their associated risk factors for the occurrence of GIT nematodes in Equidae.

Risk factorsSpecies of GIT nematode parasites identified
Migratory strongylidsMixed infectionO. equiP. equorumNonmigratory strongylids
Freq (-)Freq (%) (-)Freq (%) (-)Freq (%) (-)Freq (%) (-)

SpeciesDonkey5 (55.6)1.92 (0.16)248 (78.5)9.94 (0.002)1 (33.3)2.85 (0.09)2 (40)3.38 (0.066)21 (70)0.48 (0.487)
Horse4 (44.4)68 (21.5)2 (66.7)3 (60)9 (30)
SexFemale2 (22.2)3.06 (0.08)165 (52.2)0.98 (0.321)2 (66.7)0.29 (0.587)4 (80)1.70 (0.192)15 (50)0.01 (0.905)
Male7 (77.8)151 (47.8)1 (33.3)1 (20)15 (50)
Body conditionGood1 (11.1)2.70 (0.25)31 (9.8)44.5 (0.001)1 (33.3)1.33 (0.513)1 (20)1.28 (0.526)9 (30)11.9 (0.003)
Medium8 (88.9)208 (65.8)2 (66.7)4 (80)21 (70)
Poor0 (0)77 (24.4)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)
AgeAdult8 (88.9)2.91 (0.23)189 (59.8)16.6 (0.001)0 (0)10.9 (0.004)4 (80)0.91 (0.63)28 (93.4)11.9 (0.003)
Old0 (0)75 (23.7)3 (100)1 (20)1 (3.3)
Young1 (11.1)52 (16.5)0 (0)0 (0)1 (3.3)
Over all prevalence9 (2.5)316 (87)3 (0.8)5 (1.4)30 (8.3)