Research Article
Forecasting the Covolatility of Coffee Arabica and Crude Oil Prices: A Multivariate GARCH Approach with High-Frequency Data
Table 3
General summary statistics for Arabica coffee and crude oil series.
| Statistics | Coffee market | Crude oil market | | | | |
| Mean | 145.8668 | 0.0458 | 80.9327 | 0.0119 | Median | 132.7250 | 0 | 76.1950 | 0.1327 | Maximum | 299.3500 | 9.6800 | 144.4900 | 10.449 | Minimum | 88.2000 | −7.538 | 28.9400 | −15.451 | Std.dev. | 43.3636 | 2.229 | 26.1545 | 2.3639 | Skewness | 1.4120 | 0.0359 | 0.1347 | −0.6890 | Kurtosis | 4.4545 | 3.6941 | 1.7781 | 7.2470 | Jarque–Bera | 144.8500 (0.001) | 8.2600 (0.016) | 488.0200 (0.001) | 107.4100 (0.001) |
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Values below the Jarque–Bera statistics are -values at 5% of significance level. |