Research Article

Alterations in Gene Expression of Renin-Angiotensin System Components and Related Proteins in Colorectal Cancer

Figure 1

Current understanding of the renin-angiotensin system 2021. Black font indicates the classical RAS circa 1990. Red font indicates additional metabolic and signaling pathways that have been incorporated into the RAS since 1990. Proteins, enzymes, and receptors indicated in gray boxes are the proteins whose genes were evaluated in this analysis. Dotted lines indicate hypothetical pathways. Uncharacterized enzymatic mediators.