Research Article

Sequence Alignment with Dynamic Divisor Generation for Keystroke Dynamics Based User Authentication

Table 5

The average of equal error rates with the standard deviation of equal error rate (after plus-minus sign) by using different statistical metrics in both sequence alignment algorithm and SADD. The highest performance of the algorithm and statistical metric is in bold.

Statistical metricSADDSequence alignment
Dataset number 1Dataset number 2Dataset number 3Dataset number 1Dataset number 2Dataset number 3

Minimum0.273 ± 0.0920.335 ± 0.0790.264 ± 0.0960.400 ± 0.0730.472 ± 0.0370.325 ± 0.106
Maximum0.083 ± 0.0610.092 ± 0.0590.084 ± 0.0670.088 ± 0.0610.098 ± 0.0560.086 ± 0.065
Mean0.076 ± 0.0600.078 ± 0.0600.082 ± 0.0620.084 ± 0.0610.079 ± 0.0530.087 ± 0.061
Median0.087 ± 0.0610.095 ± 0.0640.091 ± 0.0630.102 ± 0.0650.115 ± 0.0620.099 ± 0.064
Mode0.134 ± 0.0760.135 ± 0.0700.146 ± 0.0730.157 ± 0.0780.153 ± 0.0700.160 ± 0.078