Research Article

A Two-Stage Optimization Strategy for Fuzzy Object-Based Analysis Using Airborne LiDAR and High-Resolution Orthophotos for Urban Road Extraction

Table 4

and orthogonal arrays and the POF used to optimize the shape and compactness parameters.

RunLevel 1Level 2Level 3
MIVariancePOFMIVariancePOFMIVariancePOF

(1)0.3960.9301.3270.5990.9641.5631.4641.0112.474
(2)0.2331.0001.2330.7950.9711.7650.3730.8851.258
(3)0.4380.8651.3030.6470.9631.6100.3200.0000.320
(4)0.1410.4110.5520.5230.0000.5231.0000.9471.947
(5)0.3710.9621.3330.8590.9561.8150.0000.9040.904
(6)0.0000.9670.9670.7040.9861.6900.5230.6161.138
(7)1.0000.6971.6970.6920.9011.5930.3260.9451.271
(8)0.1740.0000.1740.6980.0490.7460.9691.0001.969
(9)0.0130.9540.9670.6681.0001.6680.4040.3320.736
(10)0.5650.8011.3660.1130.9581.072
(11)0.5780.7581.3360.7830.9981.782
(12)0.8670.2741.1410.7380.4151.153
(13)0.3290.9521.2800.5540.9781.532
(14)0.0350.8910.9270.0000.9790.979
(15)0.3070.7981.1050.4340.9481.381
(16)0.0600.2070.2681.0000.4801.480