Real-Time Microwave, Dielectric, and Optical Sensing of Lincomycin and Tylosin Antibiotics in Water: Sensor Fusion for Environmental Safety

Figure 10

(a) Repeatability of tylosin’s sample at the lowest concentration of 0.20 μg/l with IDE sensor using the full-range frequencies: 0 Hz–1.5 × 10¹⁰ Hz; (b) repeatability of lincomycin sample at the lowest concentration of 0.25 μg/l with hairpin resonator sensor using the full-range frequencies: 0 Hz–4 × 10⁹ Hz.

(a)

(b)