Characteristics of the Reanalysis and Satellite-Based Surface Net Radiation Data in the Arctic

Figure 3

Histograms showing the difference between ground observation data and net radiation data from (a) the fifth generation of European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts atmospheric reanalysis of the global climate (ERA5), (b) National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP), (c) Earth’s Radiant Energy System Energy Balanced and Filled (EBAF), and (d) Global Energy and Water Exchanges (GEWEX) products.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)