Energy-Efficient Time-Domain Equilibrium Scheduling and Optimization Scheme for Energy Harvesting-Powered D2D Communication

Algorithm 1

Outer-layer iteration algorithm (OLIA).

Initialization: m=1, =0; ε=10^-2;

step 1: For a given ,obtain , and by solving the following optimization problem:

step 2: Set ; If ;

step 3: Repeat the steps 1~2 until .

Update: return and .