Research Article

Effective Preprocessing and Normalization Techniques for COVID-19 Twitter Streams with POS Tagging via Lightweight Hidden Markov Model

Table 12

Proposed method accuracy rate on POS tagging of tweets.

TechniquesBLEU (%)WER (%)

Regular expression81.268.91
Replace() function using WordNet80.1910.73
Expanding abbreviations by CSV file
Replacement
78.2212.18
NLTK library79.1410.98
Proposed model83.258.23