Research Article

An Efficient Multilevel Thresholding Scheme for Heart Image Segmentation Using a Hybrid Generalized Adversarial Network

Table 1

Comparative study on the heart image segmentation process.

S. no.AuthorsAlgorithms usedMeritsDemerits/future work

(1)Dorgham et al.MBOThe framework is more reliable and effective, applying multistage threshold values for image fragmentationAn effective balance for searching at local and global points needs to be addressed
(2)Abualigah et al.DATAImproved local search among the tested standard methodologiesIn the future, this methodology can be applied to many industrial and text processing techniques
(3)Sun et al.DeepMedic+CRF, Ensemble+CRFProvided a complete study about the previously used algorithms and did a contrast survey that could guide beginners to research this topicIn the future, an efficient hybrid method could be used for optimal differentiation
(4)Tamoor et al.Gaussian-based spatially varied contourA broad penalty term and distance validation terms were incorporated for smooth evolutionIt could be experimented with in applying to other types of issues as well
(5)Sapna JunejaCNN, ReLULeast dimensionality issueDL techniques could apply by choosing more data attributes and computing a whole lot of information
(6)Ramos-Soto et al.MCET-HHO multilayer methodThe developed framework is claimed to outperform the standard procedure and shows an incredible analysis of visuals in detailIn the future, reinforcement algorithms could be applied
(7)Bataineh et al.KNN, ANN, and SVMIncreased accuracyThe ANN approach might have been driven under overriding. In the future, the developers plan to extend the research by intaking more features and working on larger-scale data
(8)Haleem et al.Bi-LSTMThe states that the developed method reduced work for domain experts with calculating necessary data with a simultaneous approach100% accuracy may show a machine overriding issue and ignorance in dimensionality