Research Article

Cutaneous Human Papillomavirus Infection and Development of Subsequent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Skin

Table 2

Associations between baseline skin cancer risk factors and subsequent cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (SCC).

VariableNo subsequent SCC ()
(%)
Subsequent SCC ()
(%)
value for Chi Square test

Age [mean (STD)]62.9 (12.4)65.4 (8.4)
Gender
 Female24 (40.7)26 (28.6)0.12
 Male35 (59.3)65 (71.4)
History of blistering sunburn prior to index SCC diagnosis
 No15 (28.3)14 (18.2)
 Yes38 (71.7)63 (81.8)0.17
Tanning ability
 No11 (21.6)12 (15.0)
 Yes40 (78.4)68 (85.0)0.33
Job in sun for more than 3 months at any time in life prior to the index SCC diagnosis
 No31 (59.6)39 (48.7)0.22
 Yes21 (40.4)41 (51.2)
Smoking
 Never17 (32.1)23 (29.9)
 Ever36 (67.9)54 (70.1)0.79
Alcohol
 Never drinker12 (23.5)15 (18.7)0.51
 1 or more drinks in past 1 year39 (76.5)65 (81.2)
History of SCC prior to index SCC diagnosis
 No7 (15.6)1 (1.5)
 Yes38 (84.4)65 (98.5)
History of BCC prior to index SCC diagnosis
 No7 (21.2)2 (3.6)
 Yes26 (78.8)53 (96.4)
History of SCC and BCC prior to index SCC diagnosis
 No7 (21.9)1 (2.0)
 Yes25 (78.1)49 (98.0)
Number of HPV types in index SCC tumors
 023 (42.6)22 (28.6)0.17
 112 (22.2)14 (18.2)
 2–517 (31.5)33 (42.9)
 >52 (3.7)8 (10.4)

1Student’s -test. 2Fisher’s exact test.