Research Article
A Profile and Three-Year Follow-Up of Patients with Basal Cell Carcinoma in the Western Cape, South Africa
Table 2
Clinical and pathological data of all incident basal cell carcinomas (N = 246 biopsy samples).
| Variable | Frequency, n | Percentage, % |
| Clinical diameter (mm) | <10 | 28 | 11.4 | 10–19 | 27 | 11 | ≥20 | 19 | 7.7 | Not stated in clinical notes | 172 | 69.9 |
| Duration (months) | <6 months | 67 | 27.2 | 6–12 months | 51 | 20.7 | >12 months | 106 | 43.1 | Participant unsure | 9 | 5.3 | Not stated in clinical notes | 13 | 3.7 |
| Diagnostic procedure | Punch biopsy | 177 | 72.0 | Double-cycle C&E | 45 | 18.3 | Excisional biopsy | 21 | 8.5 | Incisional biopsy | 2 | 0.8 | Shave biopsy | 2 | 0.8 |
| BCC subtype | Nodular | 182 | 74.0 | Pigmented | 22 | 8.9 | Micronodular | 21 | 8.5 | Superficial | 5 | 2.0 | Morpheaform | 2 | 0.8 | Basosquamous | 1 | 0.4 | Unable to assess | 13 | 5.3 |
| NCCN risk stratification | High-risk | 133 | 54.1 | Low-risk | 113 | 45.9 |
| Number of high-risk features | 1 high-risk feature | 107 | 43.5 | 2 high-risk features | 22 | 8.9 | 3 high-risk features | 4 | 1.6 |
| High-risk features | Location | 90 | 36.6 | Size | 24 | 9.8 | Aggressive growth pattern | 24 | 9.8 | Immunosuppression | 17 | 6.9 | Site of prior radiation | 5 | 2.0 | Recurrent BCCs | 3 | 1.2 |
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