Review Article

Combined Raman Spectroscopy and Digital Holographic Microscopy for Sperm Cell Quality Analysis

Figure 9

(a) Raman signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) measured as the ratio of the maximum Raman peak intensity at 1335 cm−1 to the standard deviation of the region between 1750 and 1800 cm−1 as function of the applied green light irradiation levels between 0 and 165 MJ/cm2. (b) Representative spectra relative to the laser fluences of 0, 30, 61, and 107 MJ/cm2 are shown. (c) Zoom of the spectra in the DNA and protein regions [8].
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