Biomarkers of Acute Kidney Injury

Table 1

Studies of AKI Biomarkers.

Clinical setting	Patient population	Biomarker	References
cardiac surgery	pediatric	NGAL	[16, 17]
		IL-18	[18]
		NGAL + IL-18	[19]
	adults	NGAL	[20–24]
		IL-18	[25, 26]
		NGAL + IL-18	[19]
		KIM-1	[27, 28]
		urinary CysC	[29, 30]
critical care	pediatric	NGAL	[31, 32]
		IL-18	[33]
		KIM-1	[34]
	adults	NGAL	[35–37]
		KIM-1	[38]
post-transplant	adults	KIM-1	[39]
		urinary CysC	[40]
contrast-induced AKI	pediatric	NGAL	[41]
	adults	NGAL	[42, 43]
		IL-18	[44]
		NGAL + IL-18	[45]
cisplatin-induced AKI	animal studies	NGAL	[46]
		KIM-1	[47, 48]
		urinary CysC	[49]
	adults	NGAL	[50]
		L-FABP	[51]