Research Article

Safety Assessment of Zigbir®: A Polyherbal Formulation in Sprague-Dawley Rats

Table 2

Haematological findings (mean ± SD) in male rats after 90 days subchronic oral administration of Zigbir®.

Parameters Control250 mg/kg500 mg/kg1000 mg/kgControl recovery1000 mg/kg recovery

Hb (g%)15.15 ± 1.4515.39 ± 0.6015.07 ± 0.5914.89 ± 0.9916.34 ± 1.6016.50 ± 0.83
Total RBC (×106/ L)7.00 ± 0.828.52** ± 0.607.50 ± 0.537.51 ± 0.508.35 ± 0.938.65 ± 0.34
Rt (%)1.66 ± 0.421.59 ± 0.361.53 ± 0.411.60 ± 0.411.58 ± 0.411.66 ± 0.40
HCT (%)38.38 ± 3.3942.52** ± 1.7740.65 ± 1.3939.62 ± 2.4745.58 ± 3.7346.06 ± 2.30
MCV ( m3)55.01 ± 2.2650.04** ± 2.2354.33 ± 3.2152.77 ±1.5154.70 ± 2.4053.26 ± 1.80
MCH (pg)21.71 ± 0.9818.09** ± 0.9820.20** ± 1.2919.81** ± 0.6219.58 ±1.0819.10 ± 0.75
MCHC (%)39.48 ± 0.7136.17** ± 0.5437.15** ± 0.8337.54** ± 0.3635.80 ± 0.8135.82 ± 0.33
Platelets (×103/ L)396.90 ± 38.04399.70 ± 67.67394.40 ± 69.40404.10 ± 84.93453.00 ± 32.61443.40 ± 66.39
Total WBC (×103/ L)11.09 ± 2.9412.52 ± 3.6315.41* ± 4.7913.53 ± 1.728.76 ± 2.0610.84 ± 1.81
N (%)21.60 ± 4.2221.10 ± 2.9220.90 ± 3.4820.80 ± 4.4920.40 ± 3.2121.20 ± 3.11
L (%)75.20 ± 3.9975.90 ± 2.6075.60 ± 3.5776.20 ± 4.4476.20 ± 2.9575.80 ± 3.11
E (%)1.50 ± 0.851.20 ± 0.791.10 ± 0.881.30 ± 0.821.20 ± 0.841.20 ± 0.84
M (%)1.70 ± 0.951.80 ± 0.792.40 ± 0.841.70 ± 1.252.20 ± 0.841.80 ± 1.48
B (%)0.00 ± 0.000.00 ± 0.000.00 ± 0.000.00 ± 0.000.00 ± 0.000.00 ± 0.00
Pt (s)14.80 ± 2.4414.60 ± 2.2715.10 ± 2.7715.30 ± 2.5415.20 ± 2.3915.60 ± 3.13

P < 0.05 versus control group.
P < 0.01 versus control group.