Assessment of Pharmaceuticals, Personal Care Products, and Hormones in Wastewater Treatment Plants Receiving Inflows from Health Facilities in North West Province, South Africa
Table 2
Selected pharmaceuticals and their physicochemical properties.
Pharmaceutical class
Compound
MW g/mol
Log
Antibiotics
Ciprofloxacin
331.35
0.28
Ofloxacin
361.4
-0.39
Norfloxacin
319.34
-0.13
Tetracycline
444.44
-1.3
Beta-blockers
Atenolol
266.3
0.16
Disinfectants
Triclosan
289.54
4.76
Triclocarban
315.58
4.9
Analgesics/anti-inflammatory drugs
Diclofenac
294
4.51
Acetaminophen
151.2
0.46
Ibuprofen
206.3
3.97
Ketoprofen
254.3
3.12
Lipid modifying agents
Bezafibrate
361.8
4.25
Steroid hormones
Estrone
270.4
3.13
Estriol
288.4
2.45
17β estradiol
272.4
4.01
17α- ethinyl estradiol
296.4
4.2
Physical and chemical information was obtained from Ratola et al., 2012 [45]; Shaver, 2011 [46].