Research Article

Ameliorating Iron Overload in Intestinal Tissue of Adult Male Rats: Quercetin vs Deferoxamine

Table 2

Effects of Quercetin in comparison to DFO on small intestinal iron levels in iron overloaded rats.

GroupsDuodenum iron level(mg/g wet weight) ± SEJejunum iron level(mg/g wet weight) ± SEIlieum iron level (mg/g wet weight) ± SE

Control0.055±0.00050.0361±0.00010.0267±0.0002
DFO0.0533±0.00050.0359±0.00000.0266±0.0001
Quercetin0.0551±0.00040.0361±0.00010.0268±0.0001
Iron0.0881±0.0009 a0.0563±0.0004 a0.1348±0.0002 a
Iron + DFO 0.0611±0.0005 b0.0365±0.0001 b0.0282±0.0003 b
Iron+Quercetin 0.0617±0.0004 b,c0.0369±0.0002 b,c0.0287±0.0005 b,c

P-Value0.0010.0010.001

LSD 0.050.00165.478 × 10−47.164 × 10−4

Values are expressed as means ±standard error (n=6), LSD: least significance difference, DFO: deferoxamine.
a: highly significant difference as compared to control group (P< 0.001).
b: highly significant difference as compared to iron overload group (P< 0.001).
c: nonsignificant difference as compared to iron + DFO group (P > 0.05).