Research Article
A Toxicological Evaluation of Mango Leaf Extract (Mangifera indica) Containing 60% Mangiferin
Table 9
Summary of histopathology findings in the 90-day study.
| Organs | Observations | Incidence of observations per group | Control | 500 | 1000 | 2000 | mg/kg bw/day | mg/kg bw/day | mg/kg bw/day |
| Males | | | | | | Epididymides | Sperm granuloma (one side) | 0/10 | 1/1 | / | 0/10 | Kidneys | Pyelectasia | 0/10 | 2/2 | 2/2 | 1/10 | Liver capsule | Focal fibrosis in the Glisson’s | 0/10 | / | / | 1/10 | Lungs | Alveolar emphysema | 1/10 | / | / | 0/10 | | Hyperplasia of BALT | 1/10 | / | / | 1/10 | Females | | | | | | Kidneys | Pyelectasia | 1/10 | / | 1/1 | 2/10 | Liver | Focal fibrosis in Glisson’s capsule | 0/10 | / | / | 1/10 | Lungs | Alveolar emphysema | 1/10 | / | / | 0/10 | | Hyperplasia of BALT | 1/10 | / | / | 1/10 | | Bronchitis | 0/10 | / | / | 1/10 | Skin | Atrophy of hair follicles (focal) | 0/10 | / | 1/1 | 0/10 | Spleen | Hyperplasia (focal) | 0/10 | / | / | 1/10 | Uterus | Dilatation | 3/10 | / | / | 3/10 |
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incidence: number of animals with observations/number of animals examined /: not examined; BALT: bronchus associated lymphoid tissue. |