Research Article

In Vitro Determination of Genotoxicity Induced by Brackets Alloys in Cultures of Human Gingival Fibroblasts

Table 2

Genotoxicity (comet assay: tail moment) in cultures of human gingival fibroblasts induced by eluates obtained from brackets.

Bracket alloysComet assayIncrement of genotoxicity value

SS0.805 ± 0.0023.79<0.0001
Ni-Ti3.588 ± 0.13716.92
Co-Cr0.724 ± 0.0153.41
PC-AO0.828 ± 0.0193.90
MC-AO0.832 ± 0.0123.92
Positive control0.212 ± 0.009

Kruskal–Wallis. SS: stainless steel; Ni-Ti: nickel-titanium; Co-Cr; cobalt chromium; PC-AO: polycrystalline Al2O3; MC-AO: monocrystalline Al2O3; comet assay: DNA damage percentage is expressed in mean and standard deviation. n = 10 per each group.