Research Article

Evaluation of 1-Propanol Toxicity in B6C3F1 Mice via Repeated Inhalation over 28 and 90 Days

Table 3

Blood chemistry from B6C3F1 mice exposed to inhaled 1-propanol over 90 days.

ParametersControl (0 ppm)T1 (500 ppm)T2 (1600 ppm)T3 (5200 ppm)

Male
ALT (IU/L)33.32 ± 12.3629.95 ± 4.2628.82 ± 7.3431.96 ± 10.84
AST (IU/L)50.91 ± 19.1244.84 ± 4.7144.17 ± 8.3246.89 ± 8.35
ALP (IU/L)234.01 ± 24.7217.47 ± 16.2222.26 ± 11.4220.29 ± 14.8
TP (g/dL)4.92 ± 0.1234.97 ± 0.2505.02 ± 0.1935.05 ± 0.178
ALB (g/dL)2.98 ± 0.0633.01 ± 0.1201.56 ± 0.0521.58 ± 0.063
GLU (mg/dL)240.35 ± 42.4235.47 ± 30.4244.39 ± 21.3245.47 ± 35.9
TG (mg/dL)70.03 ± 66.2443.67 ± 16.6946.71 ± 16.4850.02 ± 25.23
TCHO (mg/dL)139.37 ± 13.6139.55 ± 15.1134.57 ± 12.7139.94 ± 8.2
TBIL (mg/dL)0.166 ± 0.0410.202 ± 0.0440.186 ± 0.0340.182 ± 0.041
BUN (mg/dL)31.70 ± 5.86630.25 ± 3.72932.01 ± 6.36832.09 ± 6.110
CREA (mg/dL)0.360 ± 0.0320.356 ± 0.0300.376 ± 0.0420.355 ± 0.034
Na (mmol/L)135.18 ± 1.62135.40 ± 1.51135.84 ± 1.66135.90 ± 1.08
Cl (mmol/L)103.12 ± 1.26104.20 ± 1.80103.68 ± 1.83104.20 ± 0.99
K (mmol/L)4.670 ± 0.2364.930 ± 0.3954.860 ± 0.4065.150 ± 0.467
Ca (mg/dL)9.36 ± 0.2129.39 ± 0.2929.43 ± 0.2319.35 ± 0.232
IP (mg/dL)8.79 ± 1.2609.04 ± 1.6229.55 ± 1.3868.54 ± 0.914

Female
ALT (IU/L)31.14 ± 9.10528.17 ± 7.74627.59 ± 2.83629.50 ± 11.27
AST (IU/L)60.39 ± 14.5853.55 ± 7.3852.76 ± 6.6554.87 ± 14.39
ALP (IU/L)364.17 ± 35.9352.87 ± 46.7353.42 ± 29.0352.19 ± 36.1
TP (g/dL)5.13 ± 0.2635.13 ± 0.2165.17 ± 0.1775.18 ± 0.114
ALB (g/dL)3.22 ± 0.1233.27 ± 0.1493.26 ± 0.1073.25 ± 0.071
GLU (mg/dL)272.52 ± 38.6256.64 ± 36.3253.26 ± 70.0281.99 ± 35.5
TG (mg/dL)29.26 ± 6.96631.61 ± 13.2429.75 ± 8.64131.27 ± 15.08
TCHO (mg/dL)115.63 ± 8.51115.36 ± 6.85116.93 ± 7.07119.82 ± 12.26
TBIL (mg/dL)0.169 ± 0.0150.166 ± 0.0260.145 ± 0.0410.184 ± 0.054
BUN (mg/dL)23.35 ± 4.35921.94 ± 1.91421.39 ± 2.32824.00 ± 1.683
CREA (mg/dL)0.367 ± 0.0490.357 ± 0.0390.347 ± 0.0380.363 ± 0.221
Na (mmol/L)137.05 ± 3.25136.06 ± 1.40136.46 ± 1.62136.41 ± 0.76
Cl (mmol/L)106.21 ± 3.08105.02 ± 1.70105.23 ± 1.82105.78 ± 1.22
K (mmol/L)4.680 ± 0.7074.850 ± 0.5725.030 ± 0.8074.820 ± 0.733
Ca (mg/dL)9.62 ± 0.2539.43 ± 0.2759.64 ± 0.4019.58 ± 0.274
IP (mg/dL)9.28 ± 0.9138.99 ± 1.1599.40 ± 1.4459.00 ± 1.378

Values are expressed as mean ± SD. ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; ALP, alkaline phosphatase; TP, total protein; ALB, albumin; GLU, globulin; TG, Triglyceride; TCHO, total cholesterol; TBIL, total bilirubin; BUN, blood urea nitrogen; CREA, creatinine; Na, sodium; Cl, chloride; K, potassium; Ca, calcium; IP, inorganic phosphorus.