Research Article

Comparative Assessment of the Effects of Hydroxyethyl Starch and Normal Saline on Severe Hypotension in Patients with Aluminum Phosphide Poisoning: A Retrospective Study

Table 1

Demographic characteristics of the participants.

VariableTotal number (%)Starch group number (%)Normal saline group number (%) valuea

Age group10–2010 (28.6%)7 (38.9%)3 (17.6%)0.272
20–3015 (42.9%)5 (27.8%)10 (58.8%)
30–406 (17.1%)4 (22.2%)2 (11.8%)
40–504 (11.4%)2 (11.1%)2 (11.8%)

SexMale20 (57.1%)11 (61.1%)9 (52.9%)0.738
Female15 (42.9%)7 (38.9%)8 (47.1%)

Job statusSelf-employed20 (57.1%)10 (55.6%)10 (58.8%)1
Unemployed15 (42.9%)8 (44.4%)7 (41.2%)

EducationIlliterate or under high school diploma5 (14.3%)2 (10.112%)3 (17.6%)0.208
Diploma28 (80%)16 (88.9%)12 (70.6%)
Higher than diploma2 (5.7%)0 (0%)2 (11.8%)

aChi-square test.