Research Article

Nephroprotective Effect of Asparagus africanus Lam. Root Extract against Gentamicin-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Swiss Albino Mice

Table 3

The effects of A. africanus root extract on gentamicin-induced nephrotoxic mice.

GroupsCreatinine (mg/dl)Uric acid (mg/dl)BUN (mg/dl)

Group I (normal control)0.62 ± 0.011.72 ± 0.0422.71 ± 0.90
Group II (GM 100 mg/kg)1.88 ± 0.01a3.84 ± 0.05a42.72 ± 0.69a
Group III (GM 100 mg/kg + sylim100 mg/kg)0.67 ± 0.02b1.66 ± 0.06b23.66 ± 0.36b
Group IV (extract 200 mg/kg)1.78 ± 0.01b3.28 ± 0.07b42.36 ± 0.64
Group V (extract 400 mg/kg)0.79 ± 0.01b1.67 ± 0.02b23.08 ± 0.38b

The results were expressed as mean ± SD. GM = gentamicin. The results were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by the Tukey multiple comparison test; n = 5. a = significant difference compared to group I, b = significant difference compared to group II, and was considered statistically significant.