Research Article

Acute and Subchronic Toxicity Study of Flavonoid Rich Extract of Glycyrrhiza glabra (GutGard®) in Sprague Dawley Rats

Table 10

Effect of GutGard on relative organ weights (%) of male rats during 90 D oral toxicity study.

ParameterDose (mg/kg)
00 (Rev)$25050010001000 (Rev)$

Brain0.525 ± 0.0520.490 ± 0.0540.544 ± 0.0560.545 ± 0.0330.562 ± 0.0670.531 ± 0.041
Liver3.026 ± 0.6393.083 ± 0.3873.059 ± 0.4153.497 ± 0.4093.762 ± 0.3613.013 ± 0.155
Kidneys0.705 ± 0.0820.734 ± 0.0460.726 ± 0.0690.749 ± 0.0540.827 ± 0.0510.697 ± 0.045
Adrenals0.0131 ± 0.00180.0115 ± 0.00140.0159 ± 0.00400.0148 ± 0.00140.0153 ± 0.00220.0114 ± 0.0020
Testes0.766 ± 0.0950.743 ± 0.0650.823 ± 0.0870.818 ± 0.0790.825 ± 0.1060.755 ± 0.059
Heart0.322 ± 0.0380.339 ± 0.0460.330 ± 0.0450.344 ± 0.0610.333 ± 0.0240.353 ± 0.033
Spleen0.371 ± 0.1330.281 ± 0.0580.297 ± 0.0950.364 ± 0.0740.399 ± 0.0730.253 ± 0.036
Thymus0.056 ± 0.0180.043 ± 0.0150.044 ± 0.0170.056 ± 0.0160.042 ± 0.0100.039 ± 0.007
Epididymis0.320 ± 0.0370.294 ± 0.0400.300 ± 0.0410.305 ± 0.0230.326 ± 0.0390.284 ± 0.019

Mean ± SD (n = 10); $n = 5; Rev.: reversal.  = significant at 95% level of confidence (p ≤ 0.05);  = significant at 99% level of confidence .