Research Article
Health Related Quality of Life among TB Patients: Question Mark on Performance of TB DOTS in Pakistan
Table 3
Comparison of HRQoL domains by demographic characteristics.
| Demographics | Physical health component score | Mental health component score | Composite score | | Mean rank | Test statistics | value | | Mean rank | Test statistics | value | | Mean rank | Test statistics | value |
| Gender | Male = 178 | 203.12 | | 0.055 | Male = 178 | 200.31 | | 0.145 | Male = 178 | 202.06 | | 0.081 | Female = 204 | 181.36 | Female = 204 | 183.81 | Female = 204 | 182.29 |
| Marital status | Married = 224 | 184.64 | | 0.708 | Married = 224 | 187.46 | | 0.309 | Married = 224 | 185.59 | | 0.554 | Unmarried = 141 | 180.39 | Unmarried = 141 | 175.91 | Unmarried = 141 | 178.88 |
| Age | 18–30 yrs = 206 | 197.57 | | 0.001 | 18–30 yrs = 206 | 193.63 | | 0.003 | 18–30 yrs = 206 | 196.03 | | 0.001 | 31–40 yrs = 119 | 191.49 | 31–40 yrs = 119 | 189.54 | 31–40 yrs = 119 | 189.93 | 41–50 yrs = 39 | 199.97 | 41–50 yrs = 39 | 214.88 | 41–50 yrs = 39 | 208.09 | More than 50 yrs = 16 | 79.12 | More than 50 yrs = 16 | 102.41 | more than 50 yrs = 16 | 88.12 |
| Qualification | Illiterate = 64 | 161.10 | | 0.111 | Illiterate = 64 | 150.87 | | 0.028 | Illiterate = 64 | 154.77 | | 0.052 | Primary = 129 | 192.40 | Primary = 129 | 200.18 | Primary = 129 | 195.74 | Matric = 151 | 197.98 | Matric = 151 | 196.83 | Matric = 151 | 197.78 | Intermediate = 37 | 216.14 | Intermediate = 37 | 208.64 | Intermediate = 37 | 214.78 |
| Job status | Employed = 146 | 210.33 | | 0.010 | Employed = 146 | 208.06 | | 0.065 | Employed = 146 | 209.50 | | 0.025 | Unemployed = 117 | 185.68 | Unemployed = 117 | 183.38 | Unemployed = 117 | 184.53 | House keeper = 111 | 179.48 | House keeper = 111 | 182.85 | House keeper = 111 | 180.74 | Retired = 8 | 99.75 | Retired = 8 | 128.12 | Retired = 8 | 114.25 |
| Cigarette smoking | Smoker = 86 | 196.30 | | 0.647 | Smoker = 86 | 198.03 | | 0.533 | Smoker = 86 | 195.16 | | 0.727 | Nonsmoker = 296 | 190.11 | Nonsmoker = 296 | 189.60 | Nonsmoker = 296 | 190.44 |
| Current salary | Rs. < 10,000 = 92 | 154.32 | | 0.000 | Rs. < 10,000 = 92 | 162.47 | | 0.002 | Rs. < 10,000 = 92 | 156.36 | | 0.000 | Rs. 10–20,000 = 214 | 203.99 | Rs. 10–20,000 = 214 | 208.01 | Rs. 10–20,000 = 214 | 207.04 | Rs. 21–35,000 = 64 | 216.77 | Rs. 21–35,000 = 64 | 188.66 | Rs. 21–35,000 = 64 | 202.10 | Rs. 36–50,000 = 12 | 119.08 | Rs. 36–50,000 = 12 | 134.67 | Rs. 36–50,000 = 12 | 127.29 |
| Duration of illness | <1 Y = 329 | 191.27 | | 0.021 | <1 Y = 329 | 191.23 | | 0.288 | <1 Y = 329 | 191.18 | | 0.077 | 1.1–2 Y = 46 | 205.03 | 1.1–2 Y = 46 | 198.62 | 1.1–2 Y = 46 | 202.37 | 2.1–3 Y = 3 | 226.83 | 2.1–3 Y = 3 | 239.67 | 2.1–3 Y = 3 | 238.00 | >10 Y = 4 | 28.25 | >10 Y = 4 | 95.88 | >10 Y = 4 | 57.75 |
| Duration of treatment | <1 month = 111 | 99.08 | | 0.000 | <1 month = 111 | 111.42 | | 0.000 | <1 month = 111 | 100.40 | | 0.000 | 1–3 months = 130 | 189.25 | 1–3 months = 130 | 171.53 | 1–3 months = 130 | 182.19 | 4–6 months = 104 | 260.94 | 4–6 months = 104 | 274.74 | 4–6 months = 104 | 269.16 | 7–9 months = 18 | 298.25 | 7–9 months = 18 | 272.75 | 7–9 months = 18 | 288.33 | 10–12 months = 13 | 280.04 | 10–12 months = 13 | 272.04 | 10–12 months = 13 | 282.42 | >13 months = 6 | 234.25 | >13 months = 6 | 244.50 | >13 months = 6 | 245.00 |
| Phase of treatment | Baseline = 109 | 97.85 | | 0.000 | Baseline = 109 | 109.56 | | 0.000 | Baseline = 109 | 98.75 | | 0.000 | Initial phase = 133 | 192.53 | Initial phase = 133 | 175.21 | Initial phase = 133 | 185.73 | Continuous phase = 140 | 263.44 | Continuous phase = 140 | 270.76 | Continuous phase = 140 | 269.19 |
| Type of treatment | Self-administered = 197 | 182.46 | | 0.099 | Self-administered = 197 | 192.17 | | 0.902 | Self-administered = 197 | 187.50 | | 0.465 | DOT = 185 | 201.13 | DOT = 185 | 190.78 | DOT = 185 | 195.76 |
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Mann–Whitney test; Kruskal–Wallis test . |