Research Article

Determinants of Chronic Respiratory Symptoms among Pharmaceutical Factory Workers

Table 5

Bivariate analysis of environmental and occupational factors and chronic respiratory symptoms among pharmaceutical factory workers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, May 2017.

Occupational and environmental factorsCase ()
(%)
Control () (%)COR (95% CI) value

Working department
 Research and development16 (10.6)44 (14.6)1.14 (0.50–2.62)0.753
 Production121 (80.1)214 (70.8)1.78 (0.94–3.38)0.079
 Quality control14 (9.3)44 (14.6)1
Working hours per week
 ≤48 hrs71 (47.0)131 (43.4)1
 >48 hrs80 (53.0)171 (56.6)0.86 (0.58–1.28)0.462
Length of time worked
 1–5 years66 (43.7)225 (74.5)1
 >5 years85 (56.3)77 (25.5)2.27 (1.50–3.43)<0.0001
Training on respiratory health
 Yes52 (34.4)100 (33.1)1.06 (0.7–1.6)0.778
 No99 (65.6)202 (66.9)1
Energy used at home
 Electricity108 (71.5)204 (67.5)2.65 (0.31–22.95)0.377
 kerosene16 (10.6)28 (9.3)2.86 (0.31–26.66)0.357
 Wood1 (0.7)5 (1.7)1
 Charcoal26 (17.2)65 (21.5)1.99 (0.22–17.95)0.536