Research Article

Low Frequency of Asymptomatic and Submicroscopic Plasmodial Infections in Urabá Region in Colombia

Table 1

Sociodemographic characterization.

SubjectsTotal
n=399 
n ()
Asymptomatic infection
n=8 
n ()

SexMale178 (44.6)7 (87.5)
Female221 (55.4)1 (12.5)

EthnicityAfro-Americans46 (11.5)1 (12.5)
Indigenous11 (2.8)-
Mestizo341 (85.5)7 (87.5)
Caucasian1 (0.3)-

Housewife135 (33.8)1 (12.5)
Student121 (30.3)5 (62.5)
OccupationFarmer56 (14)1 (12.5)
Merchant5 (1.3)-
Office worker1 (0.3)-
Arts and crafts13 (3.3)-
Others8 (2)1 (12.5)

Previous episode of malariaLess than one month10 (2.5)1 (12.5)
One to six months22 (5.5)1 (12.5)
Seven to twelve months15 (3.8)1 (12.5)
> 1 year 114 (28.6)-
Unknown date50 (12.5)-

Last Plasmodium species diagnosed (any time)P. Vivax93 (23.3)3 (37.5)
P. Falciparum16 (4.1)-
Mixed10 (2.5)-
Unknown92 (23.1)-

Chi-square test; P=0.025 (Fisher test); Chi-square test; P=0.056 (Fisher test).