Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Spectrum of Fungi in Patients with Onychomycosis in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: A Prospective Study

Table 4

Association of onychomycosis with risk factors (n=92).

Variables	Number	Onychomycosis		COR	95%CI	P-value	AOR	95%CI	P-Value
		Yes	No
Trauma	32(34.7%)	23(71.9%)	9(28.1)	1.402	0.581-3.386	0.452		0.577-3.474	0.448
Diabetes	9(9.9%)	8(88.9)	1(11.1)	4.912	0.597-40.4447	0.139	4.955	0.600-40.929	0.137
HIV	7(7.6%)	5(71.4%)	2(28.6)	0.702	0.097-5.051	0.725	0.632	0.076-5265	0.671
Water contact	24(24.6)	19(79.2%)	5(20.8%)	1.248	0.449-3.471	0.671	1.174	0.415-3.323	0.762
Chemical contact	6(6.5%	4(66.7%)	2(33.3)	1.168	0.274-1.982	0.834	1.355	0.283-6.477	0.723
Soil contact	14(15.2%)	12(85.7%)	2(14.3%)	2.802	0.585-13.435	0.198	2.763	0.571-13.367	0.206
Total	92(30.4%	71(77.2%	21(22.8%)