Possible Factors Influencing the Seroprevalence of Dengue among Residents of the Forest Fringe Areas of Peninsular Malaysia

Table 4

Multivariate analysis of potential land cover risk factors associated with dengue seroprevalence among the Orang Asli communities living in the forest fringe areas of Peninsular Malaysia.

Land cover variables	value	Exp (B)	95% C.I. for exp(B)
			Lower	Upper
Residential	<0.001	1.106	1.041	1.175
Industrial	0.171	0.354	0.080	1.564
Commercial	0.061	1.884	0.971	3.657
Lake	<0.001	0.152	0.067	0.348
Pond	0.146	0.906	0.792	1.035
Multi-lane roads	<0.001	1.821	1.471	2.252
Land surface temperature (LST)	0.050	1.107	0.860	1.400
Land elevation (DEM)	0.040	2.210	1.510	2.630
Normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI)	0.130	0.976	0.940	1.010

Significant association is indicated by .