Research Article

Prevalence of Intestinal Parasitic Infections and Associated Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene Risk Factors among School Children in Mwea Irrigation Scheme, Kirinyaga County, Kenya

Table 3

Multivariable analysis of risk factors of S. mansoni and any intestinal protozoa infection.

CharacteristicMultivariable analysis (aOR, value)
S. mansoni (n = 127)Any protozoan (n = 59)

Demographics
School
Mianya1.23, 2.03,
Mbui NjeruReferenceReference
Mukou3.19, 0.55,

Age group
 <10 yearsReference
 10–12 years1.37,
 >12 years3.19,

Gender
 FemaleReference
 Male1.29, 2.41,

Individual and household characteristics
 Use of anal wiping material0.55,
 Handwashing after defecation at home0.39,
 Water contact0.32,
 Behavior of wearing shoes at home1.67,

Significant association ().