Research Article

Epidemiological Distribution of Major Ectoparasites Species of Small Ruminant in the Case of Chemical Control Campaign in Welkait District, Tigray Region, Ethiopia

Table 2

Ectoparasite species distribution in goats by agroecology and body condition scores.

Species of ectoparasitesAgroecologyBody condition scores
Highland (N = 106)Midland (N = 119)Lowland (N = 99)χ2 ( value)Good (N = 123)Medium (N = 132)Poor (N = 69)χ2( value)

R. evertsi evertsi32 (30.19)49 (41.18)27 (27.27)5.402 (0.067)27 (39.13)55 (41.67)26 (21.14)13.400 (0.001)
R. B. decoloratus11 (10.38)7 (5.88)1 (1.01)8.137 (0.017)5 (4.07)7 (5.30)7 (10.14)3.087 (0.214)
A. variegatum68 (64.15)81 (68.07)9 (9.09)90.159 (0.00)44 (35.77)76 (57.58)38 (55.07)13.511 (0.001)
A. gemma0 (0.00)0 (0.00)8 (8.08)18.642 (0.00)4 (3.25)4 (3.03)0 (0.00)2.233 (0.328)
L. stenopsis36 (33.96)25 (21.01)23 (23.23)5.437 (0.066)20 (16.26)39 (29.55)25 (36.23)10.700 (0.005)
C. filis2 (1.89)1 (0.84)2 (2.02)0.618 (0.734)3 (2.44)0 (0.00)2 (2.90)3.553 (0.169)
C. canis28 (26.42)23 (19.33)9 (9.09)10.264 (0.006)23 (18.70)22 (16.67)15 (21.74)0.777 (0.678)
S. scapie var. caprea3 (2.34%)1 (0.79%)0 (0.00)4.348 (0.114)0 (0.00)2 (1.20%)2 (2.08%)3.016 (0.221)
Total97 (91.51)98 (82.35)51 (51.52)49.047 (0.00)76 (61.79)106 (80.0)64 (92.75)25.522 (0.00)