Research Article

Assessment of Etiology of Elephantiasis and Its Associated Risk Factors in Jeldu District, West Shoa, Ethiopia

Table 7

Multivariate logistic regression analysis of associated risk factors of podoconiosis cases (n = 73) in Jeldu district, West Shoa, Ethiopia.

FactorsCases n (%)COR (95% CI)AOR (95% CI) value

SexMale48 (65.7)0.45 (0.24–86)2.2 (1.16–4.19)0.02
Female25 (34.3)111

Age10–2512 (16.4)0.72 (0.24–2.1)1.39 (0.46–4.18)0.56
26–4027 (37)0.37 (0.15–0.9)2.7 (1.1–6.8)0.03
41–5521 (28.8)0.60 (0.24–1.5)1.67 (0.66–41)0.28
56–7013 (17.8)111

OccupationFarmers65 (89)0.51 (0.17–1.6)1.95 (0.6–6.0)0.24
Students2 (2.7)1.94 (0.26–14)0.51 (0.07–3.9)0.52
Others6 (6.8)111

Family historyYes51 (69.8)0.06 (0.03–0.12)16.8 (8.2–34.5)≤0.001
No22 (30.2)111

Leg hygieneYes47 (64.4)3 (1.5–60)0.33 (0.17-0-6)0.002
No26 (35.6)111