Research Article

In Vitro Antiplasmodial, Heme Polymerization, and Cytotoxicity of Hydroxyxanthone Derivatives

Table 3

The IC50 value of 1,6,8-trihydroxyxanthone (HX1) compound and chloroquine on the formation of the β-hematin using method of HPIA.

CompoundsConcentration (mM)β-Hematin (mM)Inhibition of β-hematin (%)IC50 (mM)

HX120.4759.68491.1712.854
10.23814.37686.893
5.11954.44850.359
2.58055.77649.149
1.26972.50033.901

Chloroquine9.69212.50088.6041.478
4.84622.04079.906
2.42347.84556.379
1.22157.78747.315
0.60177.78729.080