Research Article

Tuberculosis Treatment Outcome in Patients with TB-HIV Coinfection in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Table 1

Sociodemographic and socioeconomic characteristics of patients with TB-HIV coinfection (total patients, n = 235).

Sociodemographic characteristicsn (%)

Age (years)
 18–39120 (51.1)
 40–59110 (46.8)
 ≥605 (2.1)

Sex
 Male201 (85.5)
 Female34 (14.5)

Citizenship
 Malaysian211 (89.8)
 Non-Malaysian24 (10.2)

Ethnicity
 Malay115 (48.9)
 Chinese61 (26)
 Indian26 (11.1)
 Others33 (14)

Place of residence
 Low cost64 (27.2)
 Medium/high cost146 (62.1)
 Others (homeless/institutional)25 (10.6)

Socioeconomic characteristics
Formal education
 Yes187 (79.6)
 No48 (20.4)

Employment status
 Employed115 (48.9)
 Unemployed120 (51.1)

Household income (MYR)
 Low (<MYR3000)208 (88.5)
 High (≥MYR3000)27 (11.5)