Research Article
Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices (KAP) of Human Populations towards Malaria Control in Four Ecoepidemiological Settings in Cameroon
Table 3
Population knowledge and attitude concerning malaria prevention and usage of LLINs in Kaélé, Tibati, Santchou, and Bertoua.
| Variables | Answers | Kaélé | Tibati | Bertoua | Santchou | N (%) | N (%) | N (%) | N (%) |
| Mode of transmission of malaria | Mosquito bites | 93 (94) | 83 (76.15) | 174 (84.1) | 229 (90.87) | Dirt | 0 | 1 (0.92) | 00 (00) | 19 (7.54) | Cold | 0 | 6 (5.50) | 1 (0.4) | 1 (0.4) | Do not know | 6 (6) | 19 (17.43) | 32 (15.31) | 3 (1.1) |
| Mosquito bites at night | yes | 99 (100) | 115 (100) | 247 (96.48) | 242 (92.01) |
| Prevention measures used | Mosquito nets | 99 (100) | 102 (88.69) | 245 (93.51) | 253 (96.19) | Insecticides sprays/coils | 0 (00) | 21 (18.26) | 55 (20.99) | 91 (34.60) | Screen nets on windows | 0 (00) | 4 (3.48) | 6 (2.29) | 6 (2.28) |
| Period of use of Mosquito nets | Rainy season | 1 (1.90) | 5 (5.00) | 82 (33.74) | 76 (29.69) | Dry season | 0 (00) | 5 (5.00) | 26 (10.70) | 5 (1.95) | Regularly | 98 (98.10) | 90 (90) | 135 (55.55) | 176 (68.75) |
| Origin of bed nets used | Freely acquired | 92 (96.84) | 68 (71) | 125 (71.84) | 240 (94.11) | Bought | 3 (3.15) | 28 (29) | 49 (28.16) | 15 (5.89) |
| Age of bed nets used | <6 months | 2 (2.10) | 3 (3.15) | 79 (33.76) | 158 (61.71) | >6 months | 00 (00) | 7 (7.37) | 78 (33.33) | 37 (14.45) | >1 years | 2 (2.10) | 10 (10.53) | 31 (13.24) | 32 (12.5) | >2 years | 91 (95.8) | 75 (78.95) | 46 (19.65) | 29 (11.33) |
| Physical integrity of mosquito nets | Good | 60 (62.22) | 50 (45.45) | 210 (85.71) | 173 (67.05) | Damaged | 38 (38.78) | 60 (54.55) | 35 (14.29) | 85 (32.95) |
| Reasons for not using mosquito nets regularly | Absence of mosquito nets | 0 (0) | 69 (84.15) | 22 (11.96) | 21 (33.87) | Heat | 1 (100) | 8 (9.75) | 65 (35.33) | 36 (58.06) | Forgetting | 0 (0) | 5 (6.10) | 97 (52.72) | 5 (8.06) |
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N: total of respondents.
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