Research Article

Increasing TB/HIV Case Notification through an Active Case-Finding Approach among Rural and Mining Communities in Northwest Tanzania

Table 4

Estimated prevalence of TB, with population group disaggregated.

Number needed to screen (NNS) to find one person with TBB+ TB prevalence rateAll forms TB prevalence rate
Key populationB+ TBAll forms TB% Point estimate (95% CI)% Point estimate (95% CI)

Adults in hard-to-reach communities111550.9%(0.8–1.0%)1.8%(1.7–1.9%)
Children in hard-to-reach communities174480.6%(0.5–0.7%)2.1%(1.9–2.3%)
Female sex workers (FSWs)60331.7%(1.4–2.0%)3.0%(2.6–3.4%)
Artisanal scale miners (ASMs)56341.8%(1.6–2.0%)3.0%(2.8–3.2%)
Total97481.0%(0.9–1.1%)2.1%(2.0–2.2%)