Research Article

Role Mismatch in Medical Decision-Making Participation Is Associated with Anxiety and Depression in Family Members of Patients in the Intensive Care Unit

Table 4

Binary logistic regression analysis of factors affecting anxiety and depression in ICU patient family members.

ItemAnxietyDepression
OR95% CI ValueOR95% CI Value

Decision-making role mismatch (no as reference)
 Yes12.8215.004–32.845<0.0015.2242.343–11.648<0.001
Age (20–30 years as reference)
 30–40 years1.2090.136–10.7440.8650.9910.136–7.2440.993
 40–50 years0.3420.044–2.6340.3030.3350.052–2.1420.248
 50–60 years0.2190.028–1.7380.1510.4070.061–2.7330.355
 >60 years0.3640.034–3.8670.4020.4050.046–3.6010.418
Gender (male as reference)
 Female2.1550.923–5.0310.0762.8841.303–6.3830.009
Education (primary school or less as reference)
 Junior high school1.0140.196–5.2540.9870.4510.080–2.5340.366
 Senior high school1.0460.185–5.9160.9590.6170.103–3.7080.598
 Junior college0.5310.084–3.3450.5000.3380.051–2.2190.258
 University or above0.2340.030–1.8420.1680.1780.023–1.3850.099
Residence (city as reference)
 Town3.4750.271–44.6060.3390.9090.103–8.0460.932
 Rural area5.4340.815–36.2480.0802.6720.533–13.4020.232
Payment method (own expense as reference)
 Public expense0.1550.005–4.9760.2920.1290.008–2.0400.146
 Employee medical insurance0.2440.026–2.3170.2190.6730.116–3.8910.658
 Medical insurance for urban and rural residents0.4160.039–4.4410.4680.7670.126–4.6740.774
 Commercial medical insurance0.0380.000–3.4630.1560.1050.002–6.5730.286
Monthly income (<1000 CNY as reference)
 1000–3000 CNY0.3530.026–4.7510.4330.0000.000–0.0000.998
 >3000 CNY0.2750.018–4.2750.3570.0000.000–0.0000.998
Relationship (spouse as reference)
 Parent488741207.9000.000–0.0000.999471881417.1000.000–0.0000.999
 Child0.5280.197–1.4160.2040.6900.263–1.8100.451
 Sibling0.3960.042–3.7510.4190.1980.018–2.1800.186
 Others1.0390.196–5.5090.9650.6440.138–0.6440.577

OR: odds ratio; CI: confidence interval; CNY: China yuan, Chinese currency.