Review Article

Tuberculosis Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practice in Middle- and Low-Income Countries: A Systematic Review

Table 1

Descriptive analysis of the 30 selected studies for qualitative analysis.

n(%)

Region
Africa1756.7
America26.7
Asia1136.6

Study country
Angola13.3
Botswana13.3
Cameroon13.3
Colombia26.7
Ethiopia620.0
India413.3
Iran13.3
Madagascar26.7
Mongolia13.3
Myanmar13.3
Nigeria413.3
Pakistan310.0
Sudan13.3
Tajikistan13.3
Tanzania13.3

Study type
Quantitative2480
Mixed620

Study population
General population1963.4
Women310.0
TB patients13.3
Other723.3

Sample size
Mean1556.6
Median699
Mode422

Study design
Transversal30100

Study scope
District2376.7
National723.3

Study environment
Rural1033.3
Urban723.3
Both1343.4

Survey place
Home1963.4
Hospital13.3
Healthcare center26.7
Community413.3
Other413.3

Language
English2996.7
Spanish13.3

Subject
Knowledge26.7
Knowledge and attitudes26.7
Knowledge and practices26.7
Full KAP2479.9

Mean year of publication2014